At the edge of South America, where the Andes meet vast steppes and ancient glaciers, small towns serve as gateways to some of Earth’s most spectacular hiking trails. These remote settlements combine authentic Patagonian culture with access to pristine wilderness areas.
From Chilean fjords to Argentine peaks, each town offers unique opportunities for hikers while maintaining the warm hospitality that marks Patagonian culture.
El Chaltén, Argentina
This purpose-built hiking town sits directly beneath the iconic spires of Mount Fitz Roy, with trails starting right from town streets. Local guide services offer everything from day hikes to technical climbing expeditions, while cozy brewpubs welcome hikers back each evening.
The town’s position provides perfect access to Los Glaciares National Park’s northern section.
Puerto Williams, Chile
The world’s southernmost town offers access to the spectacular Dientes de Navarino circuit, where hiking trails cross pristine subpolar forests. Local guides share knowledge of indigenous Yagan culture while leading treks through landscapes few visitors ever see.
The town’s small museum provides fascinating context about human adaptation to this extreme environment.
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Villa O’Higgins, Chile
This remote outpost marks the southern end of the Carretera Austral, where boat connections lead to spectacular glacier hikes. Local gauchos maintain traditional sheep farming while guiding visitors through hidden valleys they’ve known since childhood.
The town’s position offers access to the Southern Patagonian Ice Field’s less-visited sections.
El Bolsón, Argentina
Nestled in a valley famous for organic farming, this town provides access to the spectacular Piltriquitrón mountain range. Local craftspeople sell hiking supplies at the famous artisan market, while mountain refugios offer overnight shelter on multi-day treks.
The surrounding hills feature networks of well-maintained trails suitable for all skill levels.
Futaleufú, Chile
World-famous for its whitewater rafting, this town also offers access to pristine hiking trails through temperate rainforests. Local guides lead treks to hidden, hot springs while sharing stories of early settlers who first explored these valleys.
The surrounding mountains provide endless opportunities for day hikes and extended backpacking trips.
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Lago Puelo, Argentina
This lakeside town serves as a gateway to Lago Puelo National Park, where trails wind through ancient alerce forests. Local boat services connect hikers to remote trailheads while offering spectacular views of the surrounding peaks.
The town’s position near the Chilean border allows access to trails in both countries.
Cochrane, Chile
Sitting between two national parks, this authentic Patagonian town offers access to rarely-visited hiking routes. Local families maintain traditional estancias where hikers can experience authentic ranch life between treks.
The surrounding valleys contain some of Chilean Patagonia’s most pristine forests.
Ushuaia, Argentina
The ‘End of the World’ city provides access to spectacular hiking in Tierra del Fuego National Park. Local guides lead treks through landscapes where the Andes meet the ocean while sharing insights about the region’s unique ecosystem.
The surrounding peaks offer hiking opportunities from easy nature walks to challenging alpine routes.
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Puerto Natales, Chile
This gateway to Torres del Paine offers its network of lesser-known trails with spectacular mountain views. Local tour operators provide logistics for famous circuit treks while sharing secret spots away from crowds.
The town’s position allows hikers to explore both the national park and surrounding wilderness areas.
Esquel, Argentina
This pleasant mountain town provides access to Los Alerces National Park’s ancient forests and alpine lakes. Local guides lead trips into the park while sharing knowledge about its unique ecology and conservation.
The surrounding hills offer excellent day hiking options for all ability levels.
Caleta Tortel, Chile
This unique village, built entirely on wooden walkways, offers access to hiking routes through pristine fjordland. Local boat services connect hikers to remote trails while sharing knowledge of the region’s maritime history.
The surrounding area contains some of Patagonia’s least-explored hiking terrain.
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El Calafate, Argentina
Famous for Perito Moreno Glacier, this town also offers access to excellent hiking in the surrounding mountains. Local operators provide transport to remote trailheads while sharing insights about glacial ecosystems.
The town serves as a perfect base for exploring Los Glaciares National Park’s southern section.
Chile Chico, Chile
This sunny town on Lake General Carrera offers access to spectacular hiking in the Jeinimeni Range. Local guides know hidden trails leading to pristine alpine lakes while sharing stories of early explorers.
The surrounding mountains provide excellent opportunities for viewing Andean condors.
San Martín de los Andes, Argentina
Surrounded by Lanín National Park, this sophisticated mountain town offers access to numerous hiking trails through ancient forests. Local guides share knowledge about the region’s unique volcanic geology while leading treks to hidden hot springs.
The town’s position provides excellent hiking opportunities in all seasons.
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Puyuhuapi, Chile
This fjordside village offers access to hiking trails through the temperate rainforest in Queulat National Park. Local families maintain traditional farms while guiding visitors to spectacular hanging glaciers and waterfalls.
The surrounding valleys contain some of Northern Patagonia’s most pristine wilderness.
The Spirit of Patagonia
These towns preserve the authentic character of Patagonia while providing access to some of Earth’s most spectacular hiking terrain.
Each settlement offers unique perspectives on the region’s natural wonders while maintaining traditional hospitality and local culture. Whether seeking famous trails or hidden paths, these towns provide perfect bases for exploring Patagonia’s pristine wilderness.
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